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China Photochromic Lens Suppliers - Intelligent Photosensitive Color Changing Glasses Factory

Discover the innovative technology of photochromic lenses, which adapt their color in response to specific wavelengths of light, primarily ultraviolet rays. These lenses, manufactured in China by leading suppliers and factories, revert to their original clear state when no longer exposed to light, providing versatility in various lighting conditions. Made from either glass or durable plastic, the color-changing effect is achieved through the incorporation of halides, such as silver chloride, within the lens material. Choose our premium photochromic lenses for a seamless blend of style and functionality.

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    Specifications & Data

    Product Photochromic lens Index 1.553 / 1.597 / 1.667
    Material Resin / Acrylic / MR-7 / MR-8 Abbe Value 34 / 42 / 32-33
    Diameter 65 / 70 / 72 / 75 Coating HMC / SHMC / Blue / Green

    Performance Features

    Rapid discoloration

    Rapid discoloration

    UV protection

    UV protection

    Anti reflection

    Anti reflection

    Wear resistance

    Wear resistance

    High transmittance

    High transmittance

    Waterproof

    Waterproof

    Anti-fingerprint

    Anti-fingerprint

    Working Principle

    The color changing effect of photochromic lens is based on the principle of reversible reaction between light and color. When there is no ultraviolet light irradiation, silver halide or other photosensitive substances inside the lens are transparent to visible light; When exposed to ultraviolet light, these substances undergo a chemical reaction, absorbing some visible light and causing the lens to darken. After the light source disappears, these chemical reactions are reversible and the lens will return to its original transparent state.

    Photochromic lens working principle

    Manufacturing Materials & Techniques

    Photochromic lenses typically use photosensitizers such as silver halide, silver barium oxide, copper halide, and chromium halide. These substances undergo chemical reactions under ultraviolet radiation, causing the lenses to change color. With the development of technology, modern color changing lenses increasingly use organic photochromic dyes, such as spiropyran compounds, which have better photoresponsiveness and can achieve faster color changing speeds.

    Manufacturing materials and techniques

    Application Scenarios, Advantages & Disadvantages

    Photochromic lenses are suitable for both indoor and outdoor use, as they can block strong light and ultraviolet rays, reducing damage to the eyes. Its advantages include automatic adjustment of transparency, reduction of visual fatigue, and protection of the eyes. The disadvantage is that the speed and uniformity of color change may vary depending on the technology, and film layer color change technology is usually faster than substrate color change technology.

    Application scenarios and comparison

    Historical Background & Development Trends

    The history of photochromic lenses can be traced back to the 1940s, with glass lenses being used in the early days and gradually developing to use organic photochromic dyes. With the advancement of technology, modern color changing lenses not only innovate in materials and technology, but also provide more color choices and functions, such as anti blue light, etc.

    Historical background and development trend

    Frequently Asked Questions

    How do photochromic lenses change color?
    Photochromic lenses contain photosensitive substances (such as silver halide or organic dyes) that undergo a reversible chemical reaction when exposed to ultraviolet (UV) light, causing the lens to darken. Once UV light is removed, the reaction reverses and the lenses return to their transparent state.
    What materials are used to manufacture photochromic lenses?
    They are commonly made from resin, acrylic, and high-quality materials like MR-7 and MR-8. The color-changing agents include inorganic halides (like silver halide) or advanced organic dyes like spiropyran compounds.
    What are the main advantages of photochromic lenses?
    The primary benefits include automatic adjustment of transparency based on lighting conditions, protection against harmful UV rays and glare, reduction of visual fatigue, and the convenience of using a single pair of glasses for both indoors and outdoors.
    What is the difference between film layer and substrate color change technologies?
    Film layer color change technology applies the photochromic molecules to the outer surface of the lens, which typically yields a faster and more uniform color transition compared to substrate color change technology where the agents are mixed throughout the lens material.
    Are photochromic lenses suitable for driving?
    Standard photochromic lenses require direct UV exposure to darken. Since car windshields block most UV light, standard lenses may not darken sufficiently inside a vehicle. However, they remain highly effective for all other outdoor environments.

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